Indonesian AIDS patients face microchip monitoring

By NINIEK KARMINI, Associated Press Writer Niniek Karmini, Associated Press Writer Mon Nov 24, 11:56 am ET

JAKARTA, Indonesia - Lawmakers in Indonesia's remote province of Papua have thrown their support behind a controversial bill requiring some HIV/AIDS patients to be implanted with microchips - part of extreme efforts to monitor the disease.

Local health workers and AIDS activists called the plan "abhorrent."

"People with AIDS aren't animals; we have to respect their rights," said Tahi Ganyang Butarbutar, a prominent Papuan activist.

But legislator John Manangsang said by implanting small computer chips beneath the skin of "sexually aggressive" patients, authorities would be in a better position to identify, track and ultimately punish those who deliberately infect others with up to six months in jail or a $5,000 fine.

The technical and practical details still need to be hammered out, but if the proposed legislation gets a majority vote as expected, it will be enacted next month, he and others said.

Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country and has one of Asia's fastest growing HIV rates, with up to 290,000 infections out of 235 million people, fueled mainly by intravenous drug users and prostitution.

But Papua, the country's easternmost and poorest province with a population of about 2 million, has been hardest hit. Its case rate of almost 61 per 100,000 is 15 times the national average, according to internationally funded research, which blames lack of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases.

"The health situation is extraordinary, so we have to take extraordinary action," said another lawmaker, Weynand Watari, who envisions radio frequency identification tags like those used to track everything from cattle to luggage.

A committee would be created to decide who should be fitted with chips and to monitor patients' behavior, but it remains unclear who would be on it and how they would carry out their work, lawmakers said Monday.

Since the plan was initially proposed, the government has narrowed its scope, saying the chips would only be implanted in those who are "sexually aggressive," but it has not said how it would determine who fits that group. It also was not clear how many people it might include.

Nancy Fee, the UNAIDS country coordinator, said the global body was not aware of any laws or initiatives elsewhere involving HIV/AIDS patients and microchips.

Though she has yet to see a copy of the bill, she said she had "grave concerns" about the effect it would have on human rights and public health.

"No one should be subject to unlawful or unnecessary interference of privacy," Fee said, adding that while other countries have been known to be oppressive in trying to tackle AIDS, such policies don't work.

They make people afraid and push the problem further underground, she said.

Tahi Ganyang, the Papuan activist, said the best way to tackle the epidemic was through increased spending on sexual education and condom use.

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Comments:

Norah...
Nov. 25, 2008 at 12:51 AM

Abhorrent is about right.

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OmsYa...
Nov. 25, 2008 at 12:54 AM

honestly, I kinda like this idea. Not for those infected with HIV/AIDS but for registered sex offenders and sex offenders with HIV/AIDS. I think people with this disease should be treated with the same courtesy and respect that we give all people, however, sex offenders get no rights, child molesters get no rights. So microchip them!

I feel sorry for these people in Indonesia because they have done nothing to be chipped like that.

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figar...
Nov. 25, 2008 at 9:57 AM

Yes, let's punish people who have to live with a disease they know will kill them. Let's treat them like the animals they must be - they had sex after all or possibly used IV drugs (addiction is not a life-threatening chronic disease like AIDS, it's a lifestyle choice... come on). Especially let's make sure to get the gay ones first... they're the ones who started all this stuff in the first place (and now they want to get married after they destroy the world with their diseases). There just have been too many cases worldwide of people purposely infecting others with AIDS. Our men should be able to buy sex without having to worry about a hooker on a vendetta. By monitoring their every move like tagged endangered species, we'll be able to save the planet.

WTF is wrong with people???? Does ANYONE think ahead and think sensibly?

 

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Knoxv...
Nov. 25, 2008 at 2:14 PM

As badly as I hate sex offenders.. what if someone is unjustly accused or found guilty... too many questions. They're still humans and the people making the calls about their innocent/guilt are human, too.. which means FALLIBLE>

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